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Litoria larisonans 

Western Desert Tree Frog

Conservation Status

EPBC:

Unlisted

IUCN:

Not Evaluated

Calling Period

Possible
Yes
Peak
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Description

A medium-sized species of frog reaching up to 4 cm in body length. Body shape varies from gracile to robust. It has a red-brown, brown, cream, or pale grey back, with or without darker patches or mottling. There is a distinct, dark brown stripe from the tip of the snout to the groin, sometimes ending at the arm, or becoming patches at the side. The belly is cream and uniform in colour, and the male has a grey throat. The pupil is horizontal and the iris is gold to copper-brown. The groin is sometimes pale yellow to dull red, occasionally with spots similar to the colour of the dorsal surface. Fingers are slightly webbed and toes are half webbed, both with large discs.  Until 2025, this species was considered to be the western lineage of Australia’s most widely-distributed frog, Litoria rubella. However, a study led by the University of Western Australia and co-authored by researchers from the Australian Museum used a combination of morphological, genetic, and acoustic analysts to reveal that this lineage is a distinct species. FrogID recordings helped reveal this species as new to science.

Breeding Biology

Eggs are laid as small clusters that are attached to vegetation near the surface of the water in ponds, dams, flooded ditches, and most other available still fresh water bodies. Tadpoles can reach a total length of up to 5.5 cm, and are grey-brown in colour, sometimes with many black spots. They often swim in the mid-depths and surface areas of water bodies, and take around one month to develop into frogs. Breeds during spring to autumn. 

Similar Species

Does not look similar to any other species in its distribution.

Images

Photo: Joe Porter

Photo: Joe Porter

Calls

By: Therese Mitchell

By: Kerry French

By: Desert11 Cole

Distribution

Restricted to arid zones of WA, from the Pilbara region, south to Geraldton.

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